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- Apple II
- Technical Notes
- _____________________________________________________________________________
- Developer Technical Support
-
- GS/OS
- #10: How Applications Find Their Files
-
- Revised by: Dave Lyons September 1990
- Written by: Dave Lyons January 1990
-
- This Technical Note explains how applications should find configuration and
- other application-related files.
- Changes since January 1990: Stated explicitly that the @ prefix is useful
- only to applications.
- _____________________________________________________________________________
-
- When an application is launched, GS/OS sets prefix 9 to the application's
- parent directory. It also sets prefix 1 to the same directory if the length
- of the pathname is within a 64-character limit. It does not set prefix 0 to
- any special value.
-
- If your application uses a partial pathname and depends upon prefix 0 to find
- files at the same directory level, it may be working by accident (prefix 0 is
- accidently set to the right directory), and sooner or later it won't work.
-
- If your application needs to load a file named TitleScreen, the best way is to
- use the pathname 9:TitleScreen. If you just use TitleScreen, you are using
- prefix 0, and you may or may not be looking in the right directory.
-
- Files storing user-specific data should be stored in the at sign (@) prefix--
- this is just like prefix 9, except that it is set to the user's user folder on
- an AppleShare server if the application was launched from a server. Use
- @:MySettings rather than 9:MySettings or MySettings. (If you want to retrieve
- the value of the @ prefix, you can call ExpandPath on the pathname "@:".)
- Note that the @ prefix was introduced in System Software 5.0.
-
- The @ prefix is useful only for applications, not for Desk Accessories, CDevs,
- initialization files, or anything else; this type of code can get the path of
- the user's folder by using the AppleShare FST's FST-Specific call GetUserPath.
-
-
- Further Reference
- _____________________________________________________________________________
- o GS/OS Reference
- o AppleTalk Technical Note #8, Using the @ Prefix
-
-